Preparation of materials
Placement of a pleural drain is performed urgently, which requires storing the necessary materials in one place, accessible and known by the entire medical team.
For local anesthesia:
- 20 and 50 ml syringes;
- needles for subcutaneous injections;
- intramuscular needles;
- ampoules of xylin 2%;
- a local anesthetic cream.
For asepsis:
- betadine solution;
- sterile compresses;
- razor;
- sterile field for the table;
- sterile field troné;
- renal tray;
- waste bin;
- container for needles;
- sterile gloves;
- sterile blouse;
- hood, mask.
To place the drain:
- scalpel;
- pleural drain (2, 10, 16, 18, 20, 22 G) according to the prescription;
- needles and sutures;
- adapted connection between the suction system and the drain;
- suction device;
- two bottles with sterile water of 500 ml, allowing the adjustment of the negative pressure;
- the vacuum device and the air tube.
For medical dressing:
- sterile compresses;
- romplast;
For surveillance:
- cardiac monitor;
- B.P. measuring device;
- pulse oximeter for measuring oxygen saturation.